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Objective:To study the causes that resulted in delayed surgery for bronchial ruptures and the results.Methods:The cases with the bronchial ruptures by the delayed surgery last decade were retrospectively reviewed.The causes and unsatisfactory results were analysed.Results:The severe complications usually occurred after the delayed surgery and the results were not as satisfactory as those by early surgery.Conclusion:The bronchial ruptures ought to be operated in the early stage after being wounded.
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125例畸胎瘤回顾及血清甲胎蛋白随访
本院自1961~1984年,共收治125例畸胎瘤(不包括性腺畸胎瘤),其中良性99例(80%),恶性和潜在恶性26例(20%).肿瘤术后复发、恶变及转移9例,死亡16例,已随访89例,长者为术后18年,短1年,平均9.5年,均作血清甲胎蛋白(AFP)定量测定.鉴于临床上恶性畸胎瘤与良性畸胎瘤难以鉴别~((1)),本文着重介绍AFP的临床意义.
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髋部骨折比较早期与延迟手术对老年患者死亡率、住院时间和并发症的影响
我们报告五组Ⅰ或Ⅱ级论据的研究,来调查髋部骨折后延迟外科治疗对结果的影响.与早期进行外科手术的患者比较,延迟手术患者表现为住院时间延长,痛苦增加,术后躯体功能可能减退.总之,校准潜在的致混淆因素后显示,延迟手术与死亡率增加无关,与术后并发症也无关.