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In recent years, with the establishment of the theory of air passage inflammation concerning the pathologic mechanism of asthma, the glucocorticoid hormone (referred to hereafter only as hormone for short), a strong inflammation killer, has become a fundamental medication for treatment of asthma. However, long period of hormone administration will result in general side effects in the whole body as well as hormone dependence, which has now become a hard problem for physicians. Now a non-hormone medication of immunosuppressant has been chosen in western medicine to treat asthma as a replacement or partial replacement of hormone. Nevertheless, its therapeutic effect is not reliable and its side effects severe, hence hardly acceptable to patients. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) always adheres to the principle of holistic treatment and has a great advantage in the treatment of this disease. TCM doctors have made some trials and researches in this area and obtained some accomplishments. The following is a brief account of general researches on the treatment of asthma with TCM.
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阿奇霉素氯化钠注射液治疗下呼吸道感染的临床观察
阿奇霉素是半合成大环内酯类抗生素,体外试验证明阿奇霉素对临床上多种常见的致病菌有抗菌作用,对绝大多数革兰氏阴性菌的低抑菌浓度(MIC)<1μg*ml-1[1].本文回顾了2001年7~12月,在我院使用阿奇霉素氯化钠注射液治疗的54例下呼吸道感染患者,对其疗效和不良反应进行了观察,本文为开放试验,未设对照组,现报告如下: