注重实践勇于创新--记本刊副总编辑曾炳芳教授

曾炳芳，《中国骨与关节杂志》副总编辑，博士生导师，享受国务院颁发的政府特殊津贴。1970年毕业于上海第一医学院。历任上海市第六人民医院骨科副主任、主任、院长助理、副院长；创伤骨科临床医学中心主任；现任上海交通大学附属第六人民医院骨科顾问、上海市创伤骨科临床医学中心顾问。

为人师表的尊长敬业奉献的楷模

2013年10月8日10时30分，中国工程院院士、第八届北京市政协副主席、北京积水潭医院名誉院长王澍寰同志，因病医治无效与世长辞。
　　王澍寰院士1924年12月12日在北平(北京)出生，1950年毕业于北京大学医学院医学系；1950年至1958年历任北京中和医院(现北京大学人民医院)外科住院医师、主治医师；1958年至1980年历任北京积水潭医院创伤骨科主治医师、副主任医师、北京医科大学副教授、手外科主任、北京市创伤骨科研究所副所长；1981年起任主任医师、北京医科大学研究员、教授；1982年至1989年任北京积水潭医院院长，1989年至今任名誉院长。

青壮年股骨头缺血坏死的显微手术及康复治疗

Objective To investigate a new method and its clinical results to treatment avascular necrosis of the femoral head in young adults. Methods The necrotic bone of the femoral head was removed and then iliac periosteum and bone with vascular pedicle were transplanted in 25 cases(28 hips),Rehabilitation technique was applied after surgery. Follow up time was 3～ 9.5 years postoperation.Results 16 cases were excellent, 7 cases were good, and 2 cases were fair. The rate of excellent and good was 92% . Conclusions Transplantation of iliac periosteum and bone with vascular pedicle has the effect on revascularization and new bone formation, which following with rehabilitation may promote the reconstruction of the necrotic femoral head and prevent it to collapse. Thus the pathogenesis process had been stopped.

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of a new technique to repair retinal detachments (RD) under the microscope. Methods: Thirty-six consecutive patients (36 eyes) who presented to our clinic with rhegmatogenous RD without severe proliferative vitreoretinopathy (≤ C1) were included. The sutures for buckling and/or encircling bands were preplaced according to the preoperative location of the breaks using a three-mirror contact lens. Drainage of subretinal fluid, retinal cryotherapy, buckling, locating the retinal breaks, and intravitreal gases injection were performed under surgical microscopy. The surgical effects were compared with those in 37 consecutive patients with rhegmatogenous RD who underwent surgery under binocular indirect ophthalmoscopy.Results: The simultaneous intraoperative observation of fundus details and the sclera through the microscope was excellent in all cases. The effect of retinal cryotherapy was clearly visible. Mild opacity of the refractive media did not interfere with observing cryotherapy and locating the breaks. Retinal reattachment was obtained in31 eyes (86%) during the primary surgery and in three eyes after a second surgery(94% total). The best-corrected visual acuity was ＜0.1 in 6 eyes (16.7%), 0.1～0.4 in 15 eyes (41.7%) and ≥ 0.5 in 15 eyes (41.7%). The results were similar to that of RD surgery performed under indirect ophthalmoscopy.Conclusions: This microsurgical procedure to correct RD is simple, convenient,reliable, provides an upright image, and facilitates good recovery similar to conventional RD surgery.